API Plan 54 & 62
| API Plan 54 | 
Pressurized external barrier fluid circulation from a central pressure source or by a stand alone pumping unit
Required Media Characteristic-
- Suspended solids 
- Polymerizing and contaminated media 
- Poor lubrication properties 
- Hazardous / environmentally harmful 
- Leakage may form solids 
- Close to vaporization point 
- Can tolerate dilution with barrier media 
Feature -
- Ensures higher flow rate, better heat dissipation and positive circulation of barrier fluid. 
- Uses a pump to ensure barrier liquid circulation and pressurization. 
| API Plan 62 | 
Required Media Characteristic-
- Caustic & Crystalizing Fluid 
- Oxidizing fluids 
- Polymerizing fluid 
- High temperature 
- Leakage may form solids 
Feature -
- Quench stream is brought from an external source to the atmospheric side of the seal faces 
- It cools the seal faces and reduce cooking, oxidation, Crystallization etc. 
- Depending on the kind of bushing the quench stream can be low pressure steam, nitrogen or clean water 
 
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